Box Spread
Neutral/Arbitrage StrategyUse Zuviz's free options visualizer to build this strategy instantly. A synthetic loan or arbitrage strategy combining a bull call spread and bear put spread at the same strikes. Locks in a fixed payoff regardless of price movement.
⚡ Key Takeaways
- Market Outlook: Market-neutral arbitrage
- Max Profit: Difference between strikes - net debit (risk-free rate)
- Max Loss: Minimal (only if position is mispriced)
- Breakeven: Theoretical (arbitrage play)
- Best for: Advanced traders exploiting pricing inefficiencies
- Greeks Impact: All near zero (market-neutral by design)
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📊 Payoff Diagram
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🏗️ Strategy Structure
A Box Spread consists of 4 legs: a bull call spread + bear put spread at the same strikes.
| Leg | Action | Type | Strike | Premium |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Buy | Call | $100 (Lower) | $8.00 |
| 2 | Sell | Call | $110 (Higher) | $3.00 |
| 3 | Buy | Put | $110 (Higher) | $5.00 |
| 4 | Sell | Put | $100 (Lower) | $2.00 |
Net Cost: ($8 - $3) + ($5 - $2) = $8.00 per share
Guaranteed Value at Expiration: $110 - $100 = $10.00 per share
Profit: $10 - $8 = $2.00 per share ($200 per contract)
🧮 Key Calculations
🎯 When to Use This Strategy
- Arbitrage opportunity: When options are mispriced relative to interest rates
- Synthetic loan: Borrow/lend at options-implied interest rates
- Tax strategies: Defer gains or losses (consult tax advisor)
- Market neutral: No directional exposure needed
📈 Greeks Impact
Delta (Δ)
Near Zero - You want the stock to stay still.
Theta (Θ)
Positive - Time decay is your best friend here.
Vega (ν)
Negative - You want volatility to decrease (IV Crush).
⚖️ Pros & Cons
Pros
- Risk-free if priced correctly
- No market direction risk
- Guaranteed payoff at expiration
- Can lock in attractive rates
Cons
- Rarely profitable after commissions
- Ties up capital until expiration
- Early assignment risk (American options)
- Complex execution (4 legs)
📝 Real-World Example
Trade: Bull Call Spread + Bear Put Spread at same strikes.
Goal: Capture risk-free rate differences.